By Eric G Ndubi
The media has been asked to prioritize population and
development stories in their coverage of news to promote awareness.
Speaking at a media sensitization forum on population and development
matters at the Nairobi Comfort Hotel the assistant director National Council
for Population and Development (NCPD) Jane Wanjuria said information about
family planning, maternal healthcare services and dependency should be
incorporated in programs, features and news reporting as the media plays its
role of public education.
She stressed that the high rate of population growth in the
country is highly undesirable for a developing economy and continues to
increase dependency ratio.
“Forty three percent of our population is made up of people
below the age of fifteen who are fully dependent on their parents. These
parents often are not able to fully provide for their basic needs, leave alone
saving for investment,” the director said.
The council that was established in 2004 under the then
ministry of devolution and planning, is now under the ministry of state for
planning, national development and vision 2030.
After the 2009 national census the council developed the
sessional paper No. 3 on population policy for national development to address
the issue of rapid population growth, majorly through control of unplanned
births.
“With a population composition like this, it means that at
any one time there are so many people entering the reproductive age. This group
accounts for the highest percentage of unplanned births.” She said.
Mrs. Wanjuria challenged journalists not only to center
their reporting on individuals in politics but rather dwell on issues that
touch on development and population, which politicians address at surface
value.
“When politicians talk about tyranny of numbers, you should
engage them on the quality of these numbers, their health, can they feed
themselves? Do they contribute to the economy? Let them ensure quality
accompany these numbers.” She said.
She noted that there was need for programs that sensitize
the public on the need for male involvement in family planning saying that the
man is an essential part of ensuring manageable number of children in the
family.
She observed that the majority of themes about family
planning depicted women as to bear the sole responsibility with no deliberate
effort to bring to the fore or championing contraceptive methods that are
available for men, save for the condom.
“Family planning is dependent on men, since ours is a
patriarchal society. The media should try to dispel the misconception that it
is only a woman’s work.” She added.
The media was also encouraged to give more coverage on maternal
healthcare where the council showed a mismatch between pregnant women who
attended antenatal care and those who delivered in hospitals. Up to almost half
of those who attended antenatal care did not deliver in hospital, for instance
the 2008/9 year 92% attended antenatal care but only 43% delivered in hospitals.
This has resulted in high maternal deaths with young mothers being highly
susceptible.
The council seeks to improve life expectancy as a way of
discouraging couples from having too many children and at the same time stating
that their policy is non-coercive but rather seeks to make information
available to the public.
“We want to give people the ability to make those hard
choices, when all facts are on the table.” The Director said.
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